There has been an alarming increase in opioid-related deaths in KFL&A since 2015. The KFL&A Community Drug Strategy Advisory Committee continues to look at ways to reduce the harms caused by substance use in our community. Recognizing the harmful impacts of criminalizing drug use, the Committee began exploring alternatives to this approach. In 2023, the Committee conducted a community consultation to hear the community's opinions on the idea of decriminalizing drug possession for personal use.
What we wanted to know from the community relating to decriminalization?
Community readiness and willingness
Perceived risks and benefits
What decriminalization could look like in KFL&A
Support for decriminalization
Key Findings:
1,775 survey responses
100 focus group participants with lived and living experience in substance use
86% concerned about the drug poisoning crisis
70% agreed drug possession laws should change to support people who uses substances
63% supported decriminalization
There is a cautiously optimistic attitude towards decriminalization, recognizing both its benefits and concerns.
Benefits:
reduced stigma, safer drug use, better access to treatment
Concerns:
community safety, increased drug use, worsening the drug poisoning crisis
The path forward includes:
a comprehensive public health strategy
expert guidance
involvement of people who use substances
Regardless of stance on decriminalization, there is a common agreement on the need for improved mental health and addiction services.
Next Steps:
in-depth discussions with key sectors for a deeper understanding of the impact of decriminalization
assessing health and social service capacity
learning from other regions with decriminalization policies